Fascinating: The Galapagos underwater wildlife!
Galapagos underwater leaves you speechless. Surgeonfish, parrotfish, puffer fish, barracuda, eagle rays, golden rays and stingrays are just a few of the many fish species that live here. The abundance of sharks is also remarkable. Snorkelers and divers can spot whitetip and blacktip reef sharks, as well as hammerheads and Galapagos sharks. Green sea turtles They find abundant food, mate, and lay eggs on deserted beaches. The animals of the Galapagos Islands are relaxed and easy to observe.
In addition, the UNESCO World Heritage Site also impresses underwater with endemic species, the special animal species of the Galapagos Islands that only live here in the world. Watching marine iguanas feeding, snorkeling with Galapagos penguins, and swimming with a playful colony of Galapagos sea lions – all this becomes reality underwater around the Galapagos Islands. On diving safaris or on a cruise, with a bit of luck, you might even spot a Mola Mola and whale Sharks see. One thing is certain: the Galapagos Archipelago has a lot to offer, not just on the water. There is also a paradise beneath the surface of the sea. The Galapagos Marine Reserve stretches over 133.000 km2 and is home to numerous marine animals.
Galapagos underwater wildlife table of contents
The underwater wildlife of the Galapagos Islands
Fascinated, I watch the primitive face of a marine iguana as it relishes its algae meal. Small, attentive dragon eyes. Strikingly broad lips. Rounded, keel-shaped scales and large nostrils on a blunt, short nose. Then a huge school of small fish obscures my view, and movement in the corner of my eye catches my attention. As if on a magical signal, the school parts and a hunting penguin zips past me. I'm still amazed when suddenly a black bird glides through the water and successfully completes its catch under the disbelieving gaze of my diving goggles. Wow. A flightless cormorant in action. By the minute, I'm learning to marvel. The fascinating animal world of the Galapagos.


Wildlife Viewing • Galapagos Islands • Snorkeling and diving in the Galapagos • Galapagos underwater wildlife • Diashow
Swimming with sea lions
Endemic Galapagos sea lions (Zalophus wollebaeki) are one of the many highlights of the Galapagos National Park. The inhabited island San Cristobal has a large colony of sea lions. Tours to the uninhabited islands espanola and Santa Fe offer good opportunities to snorkel with sea lions in clear water. Even on a day trip to Floreana or Bartholomew or on Galapagos cruise you can share the water with sea lions. The playful animals are in Galapagos National Park unusually relaxed and don't seem to perceive humans as a threat. Diving in the Galapagos, with good chances of seeing sea lions, is for example in San Cristobal, espanola and North Seymour possible. Fascinating underwater wildlife of the Galapagos.

Snorkel with whitetip reef sharks
Whitetip reef sharks are common in the Galapagos and can be seen on many snorkeling tours and dives. at the tunnels Whitetip reef sharks are very common and often even to be found in groups resting in small caves. Even with day trips, e.g. to espanola, Bartholomew or North Seymour, sightings of individual whitetip reef sharks are possible. As part of a Cruise in Galapagos you can experience a snorkeling tour at Devils Crown and have a good chance of seeing reef sharks and maybe even Galapagos sharks or hammerheads. Diving and snorkeling with sharks is very popular in the Galapagos and is considered safe.

Observation of sea turtles
Green sea turtles are found around the Galapagos Archipelago and cavort on several coasts. On a half day tour from Isabela to the tunnels or on one Galapagos cruise at Punta Vicente Roca on the Isabela's back you have the best chances. Here you can usually see a larger number of the beautiful animals with just one snorkeling trip. Also on the west coast of San Cristobal sea turtles are frequent guests. At Kicker Rock, the hammerhead sharks are the highlight, but sea turtles are also common.
On the beach at Punta Cormorant from Floreana swimming is prohibited. With a little luck you can watch the mating of sea turtles from land here in spring. You can reach this beach by day trip from Santa Cruz or with one Galapagos cruise. This area is not accessible during a private stay on Floreana.

Diving with hammerhead sharks
On a Liveaboard diving in the Galapagos you have the best conditions for numerous encounters with this predatory fish. The dive sites of the islands Wolf + Darwin are by far the best place to dive with sharks and are known for large schools of hammerhead sharks. The particularly active one Galapagos cruise with the Motor sailor Samba passengers have two chances to experience hammerhead sharks while snorkeling. This trip takes you there. In the caldera of an old volcanic crater of the Genovesa Island and around the eroded volcanic crater Devils Crown near by Floreana.
Fascinating underwater wildlife of the Galapagos
If you want to visit the Galapagos Islands without a cruise, you have the option of wall diving at Kicker Rock (Leon Dormido) good chances of hammerheads. Day trips to this special spot start from San Cristobal. Schools of hammerhead sharks also occasionally swim by here. On days with particularly clear visibility, even snorkelers can see hammerhead sharks in the Deep Blue. Tours to the Gordon Rocks dive site are available from Santa Cruz. This dive site is also known as a good hammerhead spot.

Snorkeling with penguins
The Galapagos penguins are an endemic species. They are only found on a few islands in the Galapagos Archipelago and their number has unfortunately been greatly reduced due to the El Niño weather phenomenon. In the inhabited area of the Isabela Island even a small colony lives near the port of Puerto Villamil. Here you can discover penguins on your own with your snorkeling equipment and a little luck.
On Cruise in Galapagos do you have before Fernandina Island and at Cape Douglas on the Back of Isabela best opportunities to experience penguins actively in the water. Another chance to see the cute birds is on a half-day tour to los tunes, the kayak snorkeling tour Tintoreras or a day trip to Bartholomew.

Experience marine iguanas underwater
Marine iguanas are a must on your underwater excursion in the Galapagos. They only live in the Galapagos and are found on the Galapagos Islands. However, the subspecies vary considerably in size. Seeing marine iguanas in the Galapagos is almost guaranteed, but seeing them feeding in the water is much more difficult.
By far the best place to see marine iguanas eating is Cape Douglas on the Back of Isabela. But also at Punta Espinosa before the Fernandina Island your chances are good. You can reach both places with one Cruise in Galapagos or with one Liveaboard. With a little luck you will see on the Isabela Island at Concha de Perla or with a Tintoreras kayak snorkel tour, even without a ship, marine iguanas in the water.

Sighting seahorses
Well-known places for seahorses in the Galapagos are Los Tuneles and Punta Moreno. the tunnels can be reached with a half-day excursion from Isabela. Punta Morena is a popular snorkeling spot on the Back of Isabela and can with a Cruise in Galapagos be approached. Seahorses can be found in both very shallow and deeper water. The seahorses usually hold on to a branch or in the seagrass with their tail. It takes time and a trained eye to discover them.

Splashing with fur seals
On a Galapagos cruise, you can also visit lonely and remote islands like Marchena. In the lava pools on this island, you can see fur seals swimming in the water. Fur seals, like sea lions, belong to the eared seal family. Once you've looked into the round, googly eyes of a fur seal, you'll never mistake them for sea lions again. Those eyes are incredibly large. The Galapagos fur seal is the smallest species of southern fur seal and is critically endangered.

See a Mola Mola once in a lifetime
Punta Vincente Roca on the uninhabited Back of Isabela is a well known dive site for Mola Mola. It is located on the northern tip of the island of Isabela in the immediate vicinity of the equator line and can be used on a liveaboard or on a Cruise in Galapagos be approached. On the northwest route with the Motor sailor Samba you have a good chance of spotting Mola Molas from on board. In very good conditions, you can even snorkel with a sunfish from an inflatable boat.

Swim with whale sharks
In the Galapagos, divers have a good chance of meeting the rare giants, especially between July and November. However, this is only to be expected in very remote areas. on Cruise in Galapagos whale sharks can occasionally be found in the channel between the Back of Isabela and the Fernandina Island to be spotted. Intense encounters with whale sharks while diving are on diving Safari around the remote Wolf and Darwin Islands is possible.

Wildlife Viewing • Galapagos Islands • Snorkeling and diving in the Galapagos • Galapagos underwater wildlife • Diashow
Photo gallery: Galapagos underwater wildlife – a paradise in itself.
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Wildlife Viewing • Galapagos Islands • Snorkeling and diving in the Galapagos • Galapagos underwater wildlife • Diashow
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Information on site, as well as personal experiences when visiting Galapagos National Parks in February & March and July & August 2021.
UNESCO World Heritage Center (1992 to 2021), Galapagos Islands. [online] Retrieved on November 04.11.2021th, XNUMX, from URL:
https://www.galapagos.org/about_galapagos/about-galapagos/the-islands/genovesa/